In this topic, you'll learn:
- How to save money by controlling daily spending.
- How to save money on financial services.
- Our top suggestions for additional places to save.
Whether you are trying to reduce your monthly expenses or save for a major purchase, there are times when we all need to save more money. Here are some savings strategies to consider.
Control Daily Spending
Your everyday spending decisions can add up in ways you may not expect. Common behaviors that cost money include:
- Convenience Eating - Everyone needs food, but do we need to buy it from restaurants or coffee shops? Buying food from any place other than a supermarket is a convenience that's priced accordingly. Convenience eating includes coffee, soda, bottled water, candy, meals - the list is potentially endless. Bringing food from home each day can save hundreds of dollars per month. And keep in mind that buying prepared food at the supermarket can be just as expensive as a restaurant.
- Spending on Plastic - Besides the fact that using credit or debit cards can lead to high interest debt or excessive fees, spending money with cards is convenient... sometimes too convenient. In fact, studies have shown that people spend less in general when they spend cash. Try giving yourself a certain amount of cash for daily spending rather than relying on plastic.
- Not Comparison Shopping - A must when considering a large purchase, comparison shopping can also yield huge savings when used every day. While buying food in a supermarket is almost always going to be cheaper than buying prepared food in a restaurant, prices can vary substantially between supermarkets and between items at the same supermarket. And don't forget that the generic versions of food items can be just as good as name brands. The same rule goes for clothes - prices can vary widely on very similar items depending on the store.
- "Saving" with a Sale - A common reason people spend unexpectedly is because something is on sale. Even if an item is 50% off, by buying it you didn't really save anything - you spent money that you probably would not have spent otherwise.
Financial Services
A bank or credit union should be a place to save money, not lose it. To save money on financial services, consider these tips:
- Be Aware of Account Fees and Shop Around - Spending $10 or $20 per month on unnecessary checking account fees can cost hundreds per year. Many banks and credit unions offer student or basic checking accounts with low or no monthly fee, but be careful of accounts that require a minimum balance or offer a small number of transactions per month.
- Consider Automatic Savings - Many banks allow you to automatically transfer a set amount of money from your checking to your savings account each month. Making savings automatic is a proven strategy for meeting savings goals, and some employers can set up direct deposits to multiple accounts including savings.
- Ask for a Rate Reduction - Carrying a credit card balance? You may be able to get an interest rate reduction by calling your credit card company and telling them you're looking for options for cutting your interest rate (including switching to another credit card company). As long as you don't have a history of missed payments, they may be willing to reduce your rate. Avoid dealing with companies that claim to be able to negotiate significantly lower rates for you in exchange for upfront fees.
- Pay Bills on Time - Whether it's late fees, penalty finance charges, fees to reestablish connection if your phone or electricity service is disconnected, it's never a good idea to skip payments. And don't forget that many employers check your credit report as part of the hiring process.
- Avoid Alternative Lending - Check cashing services, "fast" income tax refunds, payday loans, and rent-to-own stores may be a bad deal for consumers.
Other Ideas
- Make Gifts - Even if you don't have a way to make a gift yourself, you could still provide a "gift certificate" for services you could render - babysitting, lawn care, or other chores.
- Save Windfalls - Gifts, bonuses or any other unexpected source of cash could either be saved or used to pay down high interest-rate debt.
- Cancel Recurring Charges for Unused Services - From unused gym memberships to unwanted magazine subscriptions, many people can save hundreds of dollars per year by getting rid of services they don't need but automatically pay for.
- Personal Care - Expensive shampoos or trips to the salon are expenses that can often be reduced. You probably won't notice the difference in your style, but you will notice the difference in your bank account balance.
- Entertainment - Everyone deserves to have some fun, but some forms of entertainment can have financial side effects that are no fun at all. Consider renting or downloading a movie rather than going to the theater, or order water rather than an expensive beverage when out on the town.
- Cancel your Cable Television and Land Line - Many popular shows are available online or over the air. In fact, the appearance of many high definition shows is actually better than with cable reception. If you have a cell phone, you can likely find a plan that will give you all the talk minutes you need without paying for a land line. Together, canceling these services could save $100 or more per month.
- Resist Peer Pressure - “Keeping up with the Joneses” is a great way to spend more than you can afford. While it may be tempting to keep up with the spending habits of friends or neighbors, you need to make decisions that are right for your unique situation. And just because someone spends freely does not mean that they can actually afford it!
- Reduce the Use of Your Car - Carpooling or taking public transportation is often a way to realize significant savings on fuel, parking, and car maintenance. If you can reduce your mileage to around 5,000 miles per year or less, you may qualify for an insurance rate reduction.
- Save Your Change - Give yourself a tip by creating your own change jar at home. You will be surprised at how much you can save over a month or two. Many supermarkets have automated change counters that can make cashing in your savings easier than ever (for a small fee).
- Negotiate Anything - Cell phone contracts, car repairs, purchases at mom and pop stores, salon expenses, medical or dental procedures, professional services - almost anything can be negotiated. Remember, it does not hurt to ask for discounts or to say that a price is more than you can afford. Some stores may also offer a discount if you pay with cash rather than credit. Just be sure to negotiate before you receive an item or service.
